prevalence of peripheral arterial disease in diabetic patients

نویسندگان

sedigheh soheilykhah assistant professor of endocrinology, yazd diabetes research center, yazd, iran

maryam rashidi md.yazd diabetes research center, yazd,iran

farzaneh dehghan md.yazd diabetes research center, yazd,iran

golchehr kiani bs. yazd diabetes research center, yazd,iran

چکیده

objective: peripheral arterial disease (pad) is a state characterized by atherosclerotic occlusive disease of lower extremities. diabetes is the main risk factor for pad. material and methods: to assess the prevalence of pad, a cross sectional study was performed on 352 diabetic patients who referred to yazd diabetes research center from 2007 to 2010. vascular assessment was done by measuring the ankle-brachial index (abi) and toe-brachial index (tbi). pad was defined when abi was less than 0.9 in each leg or abi was more than 1.3 and tbi less than 0.6. result: the mean age of diabetic patients was 56.97±10.3 and the mean of diabetes duration was 12.6±7.5 years. fifty-two percent of these subjects were women and 48% men. abi less than 0.9 was found in 8.5%, abi 0.9-1.3 in 84.5%,and abi more than 1.3 in 7%of the patients. prevalence of pad was 9.8%.in this study the age of diabetic patients with abi less than 0.9 was significantly more than other groups. conclusion: the prevalence of pad in type 2 diabetes is 9.8% and history of cerebrovascular disease significantly associated with pad.

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عنوان ژورنال:
iranian journal of diabetes and obesity

جلد ۴، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۱۴-۱۱۹

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